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Technology behind nLive
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True Machine Intelligence

In a nutshell, Vigiliti's patent pending True Machine Intelligence works by observing network traffic in the enterprise and making numerical models of how normal traffic should look like. Then, the traffic that deviates significantly from this norm is singled out and labelled abnormal. When a substantial amount of abnormal traffic originates from or terminates into a host computer, that host is labeled abnormal. When a host is severely abnormal, a real-time alert is generated. The abnormality and the alerts are visible on the user interface, along with the most abnormal hosts. Usually, the abnormality is caused by human mis-behavior such as employee misuse, malware activities such as botnets, or network faults.

The way the technology works is better explained by how a child learns how to recognize a flower. When a child is very small, she does not know what flowers are like. She sees a lot of green backgrounds and colorful things when her parents take her out to the garden. However as the child grows older, and observes carefully, she will start to learn that there are these things with colorful petals that are seen in the middle of green foliage. The child learns to spot them by looking at their shape, color, number of petals and formations. There are no rules given by the parents to the child which define what a flower looks like. The child learns by examples.

In a similar fashion, True Machine Intelligence embedded in nLive Smart and Enterprise editions learn by examples seen while observing the traffic for a period of time. Unlike antivirus, firewall and IDP systems, which are generally based on pre-defined rules, nLive can spot abnormal traffic in the network even when that abnormality is very specific to that network and was never seen before elsewhere. This makes it suitable for detecting new and previously unknown problems and faults in the network.

nLive's machine intelligence technology uses what is called a 'positive model' of the traffic. Positive modeling creates a knowledge-base of what is OK and normal in the user's environment and detects when something changes in the traffic. Competing products use negative-models to detect for strange activities. Negative models keep a set of 'bad behaviors' (such as malware signatures) and look for them. A problem with negative modeling is that one can never have a complete list of models of bad behaviors. Positive modeling reduces false alarms and false negatives.
 
 
  • Determine security threats
  • Locate network bottlenecks
  • Capture network abusers
  • Get complete traffic visibility